Bladder Augmentation

Bladder augmentation, or augmentation cystoplasty, is a surgical procedure designed to expand the size of the bladder. This procedure is typically recommended for individuals with limited bladder capacity or conditions such as Neurogenic Bladder, often resulting from spinal cord injuries or congenital abnormalities, as well as Interstitial Cystitis.

Types of Procedures

Bowel Segment Augmentation (Ileocystoplasty or Colocystoplasty)

• Ileocystoplasty: Utilizes a segment of the small intestine (ileum) to enhance bladder capacity.
• Colocystoplasty: Involves a section of the colon (large intestine) for bladder augmentation. In both methods, the chosen bowel segment is detached, reshaped into a pouch-like structure, and connected to the bladder to increase its volume.

Stomach Segment Augmentation (Gastric Augmentation)

• In rare instances, a portion of the stomach may be employed for bladder augmentation. This method is less commonly performed compared to bowel segment augmentation.